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  1. "Top" or "Bottom" of Footing? | Eng-Tips

    Apr 5, 2008 · Frost depth always has been and should be to the bottom of the footing. You are trying to avoid a condition where frost occurs in the soil directly under a footing and in which …

  2. Drilled Pier Frost Heave | Eng-Tips

    Feb 11, 2025 · Hello, I am currently designing concrete drilled piers, and per the geotech report, the recommendations incur a 1600 psf design stress for potential frost heave. The …

  3. Stoops | Eng-Tips

    Mar 7, 2008 · Stoops are any sort of entrance entity that is situated adjacent to building exits. They serve two main purposes: 1. Provide proper surfaces to exit on, such as a landing, …

  4. Can foundation weight allow avoidance of frost depth? | Eng-Tips

    Mar 3, 2011 · A contractor is suggesting the use of 1ft deep, very wide concrete slab to support heavy rotating equipment. The local jurisdiction has a required frost depth 42in. Can a very …

  5. Frost Heave Calculation | Eng-Tips

    Jan 10, 2018 · Frost heave can easily be several inches in northern states with frost-susceptible (silty) soils and a shallow water table or just poor drainage. On the other hand, dry, clean, …

  6. Exterior Equipment Concrete Pad | Eng-Tips

    Feb 26, 2025 · The frost jacking happens due to ice lens formation at the boundary btwn cold enough and not cold enough. I don't know about ice lens formation, but I guess my thinking …

  7. Grounding Grid Placement | Eng-Tips

    May 2, 2002 · Is it necessary to place the Grounding Grid below the frost line of the soil to ensure the resistivity of the soil will remain constant and also to prevent heaving? Thanks in Advance!

  8. Sources for Frost Depth Values | Eng-Tips

    Mar 1, 2022 · Hello all, this is my first post here so please bear with me. Where do you go to find accurate frost depth/line values? At my job, we often have to design footers/foundations …

  9. Frost Penetration and Movement | Eng-Tips

    Oct 21, 2009 · Frost penetration and frost depth effects are really two different animals. As OldestGuy indicated, even in very cold climates, they recognize that footings do not have to go …

  10. Frost depth for turndown slab | Eng-Tips

    Jul 30, 2010 · I have virtually an unheated metal shack. It will sit on a slab on grade with a turndown. Is is necessary for the turndown to bear below the frost depth? In my mind, only …