The intensifying hot extreme events under anthropogenic warming severely affect human health and the natural environment, yet the factors driving their heterogeneous geographical distribution remain ...

Tropical waters are not as thermally stable as once thought. Ocean waters vary widely in temperature over space and time, but the spatial and temporal resolution of remotely sensed sea surface ...

Extreme heat events are observed increasingly in eastern China during recent high-summer (July–August), yet their underlying mechanisms remain unclear. Here we reveal considerable changes in local ...