The first anterior cervical interbody techniques were introduced by Cloward, and Robinson and Smith in the 1950s. Cloward's procedure involved insertion of a dowel graft following decompression.

Cage seating is an innovative and stylish addition to modern office interiors, offering a playful yet functional approach to space design. It provides a subtle way to define areas without the need for ...

Only Slate Plus members can gift Slate stories. Become a member to share 10 free articles a month. The bird cage has long been an object that transcends its original function, a metaphor for writers, ...

Background Anterior cervical discectomy with fusion is a common surgical procedure for patients experiencing pain and/or neurological deficits due to cervical spondylosis. Although iliac crest bone ...